Author: Muhammad Zaryab Khan

Beginning of International Relations as a Discipline International Relations (IR) is the study of how countries interact, cooperate, and sometimes conflict with each other. But like every field of knowledge, international relations also has a beginning — a moment in history when people first started to study world politics seriously. Understanding the beginning of international…

How States Behave in International Relations In international relations, one of the most important questions is: Why do states act the way they do? Every country makes choices about war, peace, trade, and cooperation — but these decisions are not random. They are based on goals, interests, and the situation of the world around them.…

Realism in International Relations Realism is one of the oldest and most influential theories in international relations. It explains how states behave in a world where there is no single global authority. Realists believe that countries act mainly in their own interest — to survive, gain power, and protect themselves. This theory helps us understand…

Diplomacy In International Relation Diplomacy is one of the most essential parts of international relations. It helps countries talk, understand each other, and solve problems peacefully. In simple words, diplomacy means managing relationships between nations through discussion instead of war. It is how governments protect their national interests, build cooperation, and promote global peace. what…

Starting with an Introduction to IR Exploring the world through international relations. The introduction to IR course is foundational. “101: Introduction to International Relations” is part of the curriculum for the IR major. My introduction to IR module gave me language, frameworks, and questions that carried through every subsequent class. It felt like learning to…